Recent News
The FDIC has published a guide encouraging traditional community banks to partner with CDFIs. The guide identified loan participations as a strength of CDFI banks, enabling traditional banks to manage risk in low- and moderate-income areas while allowing the CDFI bank to make larger loans. Citing several existing partnerships, the report said Chicago-based Community Savings Bank received CRA credit for investing $1 million in certificates of deposit in six CDFI banks, including Urban Partnership Bank, Pan American Bank, Illinois Service Federal Savings and Loan and International... Read more
A recent analysis by the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis has found that the rate of community bank consolidation has not increased despite the rising cost of regulation. Instead, researchers found the current consolidation rates to be in line with historical trends. In June 2013, the Minneapolis Fed forecasted a decline of 325 community banks by June 2014; the actual decline was 114. That translates to an annual rate of decline of 3.5%, only slightly above the 3% annual decline which characterized the last... Read more
David Reiling of Sunrise Banks and Faruk Daudbasic of First Eagle Bank lead a discussion of balancing mission with margin. |
The Community Development Bankers Association (CDBA) held its annual Peer Forum, a two day roundtable discussion featuring conversations between community development bank executives and leading... Read more
The National Community Investment Fund's Banking Industry Annual Report finds the CDFI banking sector leads the rest of the banking industry in both amount of lending in low income areas and number of branches in low income communities. The analysis found that CDFI Banks provide 58.7% of their home mortgage lending to distressed communities, while non-CDFIs provide 23.8%. CDFI banks locate 75% of their branches in distressed communities, compared to 50% for non-CDFIs. The report also noted the increasing health of the sector, finding that 52 of the 75 CDFI Banks included in their analysis... Read more
A $495,000 grant from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Dallas made through BankPlus to the Housing Authority of the City of Canton, Mississippi will assist 45 low-income homeowners make critical home repairs. This is the latest Affordable Housing Program Grant made through BankPlus. In 2013, the bank facilitated $745,000 in the grants, supporting the creation or rehabilitation of 70 housing units. "The Housing Authority staff has been working diligently to not just obtain repairs for Canton residents' homes, but to identify contractors who will provide quality work and... Read more
New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio has announced $8.2 billion in public funds for a 10-year housing plan aimed at providing affordable homes to thousands of low- to middle-income residents. The mayor intends to require developers to include affordable units in residential projects being developed in newly rezoned areas around the city. Mr. de Blasio said that with $2.9 billion in state and federal money and more than $30 billion the city expects to attract in private funds, the projected investment to... Read more
Promontory Financial Group is sponsoring the Empowerment Awards to highlight the good work of CDFIs and others that support access to safe, fair financial services in underserved communities. The awards will recognize projects in two categories: The Community Development Banking category for CDFI banks and the Access category for financial and technology firms with less than $10 billion in assets. Prizes will include five pro bono consultations with senior Promontory officials on strategic and regulatory issues, as well as a financial prize of $100,000. CDFIs chosen in either category will... Read more
A U.S. grand jury has subpoenaed a company that the Federal Trade Commission has said is at the center of a deceptive payday lending scheme. The grand jury is looking at possible violations of statutes covering wire fraud, money laundering and racketeering. The FTC lawsuit accuses the companies and Tucker of deceptive practices, including failing to disclose to borrowers the true costs of loans and falsely threatening consumers with arrest or prosecutions if they failed to pay. In a complaint filed in April 2012, the FTC said AMG and its allegedly related companies operate online payday... Read more
The Senate Banking Committee is continuing negotiations on legislation to overhaul Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, but it remains unclear when panel leaders will reschedule a vote on the bill. Committee Chairman Tim Johnson (D-S.D.) and Sen. Mike Crapo (R-Idaho) postponed the vote to win additional support within the committee. Supporters hope the bill will attract several more Democrats to the coalition, showing the support necessary to bring the bill to the Senate floor. Failing that, Johnson and Crapo may choose to pass the bill out of the committee without hope of seeing it on the Senate... Read more
As the peer-to-peer lending industry matures, the big financial firms peer-to-peer had set out to bypass have come to dominate the industry's investor pool. More than 80 percent of the loans issued on peer-to-peer marketplace Prosper went to those firms. The big players’ entry runs counter to the original notion of the sector as a populist alternative to the high stakes world of Wall Street. The original investors are now outgunned by the cash-rich, algorithm-wielding financial firms. Like high-frequency trading, peer-to-peer lending has become a game of speed. The dynamics taking shape —... Read more
The Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco's latest issue of Community Investments focuses on the theme of collective action -- the model of change in which various sectors coordinate efforts and share resources in pursuit of social, economic and environmental goals. Articles included explore best practices for building cross-sector partnerships, methods of structuring coalitions, findings from the Department of Housing and Urban Development's Sustainable Communities Initiative and several case studies of applied collective action initiatives in California.
In remarks to the Independent Community Bankers of America 2014 Washington Policy Summit, Fed Chairwoman Janet Yellen addressed the regulatory challenges they face. She said the Fed would "tailor" the regulator's oversight of community banks to ensure they don't face an unfair burden. Yellen also said the Fed is working to use technology make examinations of community banks less disruptive and burdensome. She also adressed the role she sees for community banks in the economy. "I believe a healthy financial... Read more
Urban Partnership Bank CEO William Farrow discussed bank regulation in an interview with Bloomberg. According to Farrow, the regulations “have created a series of challenges” for community banks. He discussed the “fear factor” community development banks feel that any mistake will prompt severe regulatory repercussions. But labor costs for compliance officials can be high in the current competitive market. Technological necessities also pose big challenge as bank must ensure their third party vendors are also compliant. Farrow says Urban Partnership so far has had more... Read more
A collaboration of public and private partners in Mississippi County, Arkansas, including Southern Bancorp, has culminated in the unveiling of the county’s first Delta Bridge Project Strategic Plan. The Delta Bridge Project is a community-led initiative aimed at revitalizing the county’s social and economic sectors. “We’re excited to be part of this new phase in Mississippi County’s social and economic growth,” said Steve Jones, Senior VP of Programs for Southern Bancorp Community Partners. “Southern Bancorp has seen the impacts firsthand that the Delta Bridge Project can... Read more
In a report on the Community Development Capital Impact (CDCI) Program, the Special Inspector General for the Troubled Asset Relief Program (SIGTARP) urged the Treasury to tighten oversight of recipients. CDCI injected $570 million into 84 CDFI-certified banks and credit unions serving minority and low income communities. The inspector general's report faulted the Treasury for not doing enough to ensure that these lenders were using their federal money to boost lending to local businesses. The report found that... Read more
The Western Independent Bankers Association has named Community Bank of the Bay winner of its annual Community Bank of the Year award. The award highlighted the San Francisco Bay Area bank’s newly redesigned Bay Area Green Fund, which attracts capital and deposits that are exclusively loaned to local environmentally sustainable projects and companies. The association also praised the bank’s sponsorship of local nonprofit Mindblown Labs, which has included three years of free office space. Mindblown teaches underserved students at two Oakland high schools app development,... Read more
Prospects of passage have dimmed for the Johnson-Crapo housing finance reform bill as the Senate Banking Committee postponed its vote on the legislation. Committee Chairman Johnson (D-S.D.) and ranking member Mike Crapo (R-Idaho) wanted to secure at least 16 "yes" votes on the 22-member panel to pressure Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid to let the measure come up on the Senate floor. The bill would replace Fannie and Freddie with an agency that offers a government guarantee on home loans. If the bill cleared the panel and Senate, it would need to be reconciled with a House bill, the most... Read more
Mortgage rates are likely to rise under any plan that would overhaul Fannie and Freddie. Lawmakers face a key dilemma: requiring successors to Fannie and Freddie to hold more capital could reduce the risk of future taxpayer losses, but would also raise borrowing costs. The Senate bill would require successors to maintain a 10% capital cushion. Fannie estimates that would cause rates to rise by around 0.5 and 1 percentage points from current levels, though borrowers with weaker credit could see rates rise by more than 3 percentage points. Freddie estimates rates will rise by 0.1 and 0.6... Read more
Top Obama administration officials defended a bipartisan bill to overhaul the mortgage-finance system as the best—and possibly only—chance to settle the firms' fate. "One shouldn't wait until there's a crisis to deal with this. We ought to deal with it now," Treasury Secretary Jacob Lew said. Shaun Donovan, secretary of the Department of Housing and Urban Development, dismissed critics as self-interested on Monday. "They are making a lot of money off the old system," he said. Fannie and Freddie aren't allowed to lobby. In memos to their regulator that were made public last week after they... Read more
Proposals by economists John Cochrane and Martin Wolf envision the elimination of fractional reserve banking in order to neutralize risk that resulted in the Great Recession. Wolf focuses on the risks introduced by the "private money" created as a byproduct of lending. He favors a system in which the government is given a complete monopoly on money creation. Cochrane argues that banks should be 100%... Read more